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ADVANTAGE OF USING HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN BRONCHOPULMONARY PATHOLOGY DIAGNOSTICS IN WORKERS EXPOSED TO CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS

3(19) '2009

https://doi.org/10.33573/ujoh2009.03.052

Basanets A.V., Ostapenko T.A.

ADVANTAGE OF USING HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN BRONCHOPULMONARY PATHOLOGY DIAGNOSTICS IN WORKERS EXPOSED TO CHRYSOTILE ASBESTOS

SI «Iinstitute for Occupational Health of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine»

Full article (PDF), UKR

Results of X-ray and high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of thorax in workers of asbestos-cement production have been analyzed. The most widespread HRCT-signs of chrysotile asbestos dust exposition are irregular opacities, diag¬nosed in 45,2 ± 7,6 % workers. Round opacities were reveled in 28,6 ± 6,9 % workers. The pleural plaques, which are the most specific sign of asbestos exposure were diagnosed in 11,9 ± 5,0 % workers. Additional HRCT-signs were the following: ground glass opacity, emphysema, emphysemas bulls et al. The comparative diagnostic evaluation of X-ray and HRCT was conducted. Higher diagnostics level of HRCT in comparison with X-ray in determination of signs of asbestos dust exposition was determined.

Key words: bronchopulmonary system, asbestos, high-resolution computed tomography

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